Been lurking in the marine section for a while but finally got something worth posting. I've recently been adapting some of what I learned building out my tiny house system for a mate's narrowboat — and the differences are more interesting than I expected.
His setup is a pair of 200W panels on the cabin roof feeding into a Victron SmartSolar 100/30 MPPT, with two 100Ah Fogstar Drift lithium batteries in parallel. On a decent day we're seeing around 18-22A charging current, but the shading from trees along towpaths absolutely kills it — drops to 4-5A sometimes even in full sun conditions if there's a bridge or overhang nearby.
The main thing that's caught me out versus a static tiny house install is the irregular usage pattern. Canal boats move, moor in odd spots, run the engine for windlasses — the Victron app shows some pretty chaotic charge curves. Also the 12V bow thruster occasionally dumps a spike that the BMS on the Fogstar doesn't love the look of.
Has anyone dealt with the shading issue specifically? Wondering if adding a couple of smaller panels in a different orientation is worth the hassle, or whether an optimizer on each panel makes more sense for this kind of setup. Curious what people are running on their boats.