We've been battling this for two winters now in our setup. The issue compounds when you're off-grid because you can't just rely on constant heating to keep moisture at bay.
What we discovered: inadequate ventilation combined with thermal bridging through the timber frame creates perfect damp conditions. We added passive air vents high and low on opposing walls—sounds simple but made a measurable difference. Getting a cheap humidity meter (£15 on Amazon) helped us actually understand what we were dealing with rather than just guessing.
The heating side is crucial too. We run a small wood burner supplemented with a 3kW immersion heater on our battery bank during particularly damp spells. Seems counterintuitive spending energy on heating when you're off-grid, but it's cheaper than dealing with structural rot later. Keep internal temperatures above 15°C and humidity below 60% and you're mostly safe.
One thing that actually worked: we lined the interior walls with breathable membrane before boarding them out. Not cheap, but it lets moisture escape gradually rather than getting trapped. Avoid standard plastic sheeting—defeats the purpose entirely.
Also worth checking: is your roof actually watertight? Sounds obvious but we found gaps where the cabin had settled unevenly over time.
Has anyone else tried the dehumidifier route? I'm curious whether it's viable long-term on a limited battery bank. We've resisted it so far because the power draw seemed prohibitive, but if it actually prevents damp damage it might be worth the trade-off.
What's your setup—timber frame, stone, insulation type? That'd help identify what's working and what isn't across different builds.