Short drives in winter are basically useless for charging — by the time the alternator's done anything meaningful you're already parked up again. Frustrating doesn't cover it.
My setup is a shepherd's hut rather than a van, so I rely on solar almost entirely, but I've spoken to plenty of van-dwellers at meetups who've had the same headache. The issue is usually a combination of:
- Low alternator output going mostly to the starter battery first
- Short dwell time — 20 mins of driving barely scratches the surface
- Cold batteries accepting charge poorly anyway
A few folk I know have switched to a DC-DC charger (B2B) rather than a standard split-charge relay, and the difference is apparently significant. Victron make a decent Orion-Tr Smart unit that properly conditions the charge rather than just passing voltage through. Worth looking at if you haven't already.
The other option is just accepting that winter means plugging into hook-up whenever possible, or adding a small solar panel to keep things ticking. Even 100W on the roof will make a difference on a bright winter day — don't underestimate low-angle sun if the panel's angled reasonably well.
What battery chemistry are you running? LiFePO4 handles partial state of charge far better than AGM, which genuinely sulphates if you keep it below 50% repeatedly. If you're still on lead-acid that might be making the problem worse than it needs to be.
Curious what others have found works — is anyone running a second alternator or shore power top-up as their main winter strategy?