Running a small chest freezer off-grid is something I've been looking into seriously for my cabin setup, so curious whether anyone's got real-world experience here.
I've got a 200Ah lithium (Fogstar Drift 12V) paired with a modest solar array, but overnight obviously means no generation. If I'm understanding correctly, usable capacity at 80% DoD gives me roughly 160Ah to play with before I'd want to worry about cell stress.
The freezer I'm eyeing is a Cookology 60L chest freezer, rated at around 90W. I know these things don't run continuously — duty cycle seems to be roughly 30-50% depending on ambient temperature and how full it's loaded. So I'm thinking somewhere between 45-75Wh per hour averaged out?
Over say 10 hours overnight that's potentially 450-750Wh, which on a 12V system translates to 37-62Ah. On paper that looks very manageable, but I suspect I'm missing something — maybe inverter losses, startup surge, or the fact that UK summer vs winter ambient temps massively affect duty cycle?
A few specific questions:
- Does a chest freezer draw significantly more when first cooling down versus maintaining temperature?
- Would a pure sine wave inverter (I've got a Victron Phoenix 12/375) handle the compressor startup surge on that size unit?
- Any brands known to be particularly efficient for off-grid use?
I'd rather not run the battery down overnight only to have insufficient solar recovery the next day if it's overcast. Happy to share more about the full setup if it helps diagnose whether this is actually viable long-term.