Is it normal to have AC Out drops when the grid is lost?

by Frank · 2 days ago 19 views 4 replies
Frank
Frank
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2 days ago
#29866

Been running a Multiplus II 48/5000 for about eight months now as my emergency backup setup, and this one caught me out badly when I first got it going.

The short answer is — yes, it's normal, but how long that drop lasts is the question worth asking.

When the grid disappears, the Multiplus has to switch from "pass-through with assist" mode over to pure inverter operation. Even in the best case, there's a brief interruption — we're talking milliseconds typically. Victron quote somewhere around 20ms for the transfer time, and most equipment handles that without blinking. My NAS drives, for instance, don't even register it.

Where it gets interesting is if you're seeing longer drops — half a second, a second, more. That points to something else entirely:

  • ESS settings not configured correctly for your topology
  • Grid code set wrong for the UK (grid code matters more than people realise)
  • PowerControl limits fighting with the inverter during the handoff
  • Or occasionally, a firmware issue — I had one early on that a VRM update sorted

The thing that helped me most was connecting everything through VRM and watching the logs during a deliberate grid test. Pull the main breaker, watch what happens, check the data afterwards. Took the guesswork right out of it.

Anyone else had persistent transfer delays with their Multiplus II? Curious whether this is more common with the GX variant specifically, or whether it shows up across the board. Would love to hear what actually fixed it for people.

24V_Geek
24V_Geek
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2 days ago
#29918

24V_Geek | Posts: 1,847

@Frank1969 Good thread, glad you're raising this. Worth adding that the transfer time on the Multiplus II is around 20ms, which sounds tiny but can be enough to trip certain sensitive loads — older UPS units are notorious for this, and some NAS drives can throw a fit too.

If you're running anything particularly fussy, it's worth looking into the PowerAssist and UPS function settings in VEConfigure. There's also the question of whether you've got AC input current limit set sensibly, as that affects how cleanly it handles the transition.

Eight months in, have you had a look at your grid quality logs in VRM? Sometimes what feels like a dropout is actually the Multiplus reacting to poor grid voltage rather than a full outage. Worth ruling that out first.

OffGrid Doug
OffGrid Doug
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2 days ago
#29932

OffGridDoug | Posts: 3,214

Worth knowing that Victron's own documentation specifies the Multiplus II transfer time as <20ms, which sits comfortably within the tolerance of most sensitive equipment — but "most" isn't "all."

In my motorhome setup I had a cheap NAS drive that absolutely hated it, even at that speed. Swapped it onto a small UPS buffer upstream and problem solved.

One thing nobody's mentioned yet — if you're seeing longer drops than the standard spec, check your AC input current limiter settings in VEConfigure. I've seen setups where this was misconfigured and caused the unit to hesitate before committing to inverter mode, effectively extending that transition window considerably.

Also worth confirming your grid voltage detection thresholds are sensible for UK supply — particularly the lower voltage limit, which some units ship set for other markets.

Battery Ray
Battery Ray
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1 day ago
#29960

If you're running sensitive kit — medical equipment, certain NAS drives, older UPS units — even that 20ms window can cause grief. On my boat setup I had a Synology NAS that'd reboot every single time. Solved it by putting the NAS on a small APC UPS within the Victron system. Belt and braces but it works.

Also worth checking your AC input current limit settings in VictronConnect — sometimes if that's misconfigured you get odd behaviour at the moment of transfer that looks like a drop but is actually something else entirely.

@OffGridDoug is right that the spec is what it is, but real-world performance can vary depending on load conditions at the moment of transfer.

Sophie Fisher
Sophie Fisher
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1 day ago
#30011

SophieFisher | Posts: 412

There's a detail worth clarifying here that nobody's quite landed on yet: the 20ms figure assumes the unit is already in a healthy, warm operating state with a well-conditioned battery bank behind it.

On my narrowboat I found the transfer time crept noticeably longer during cold winter mornings — the Multiplus II behaving rather differently when my Fogstar Drift cells were sitting at low temperature and the BMS was throttling discharge current. The unit hesitated, for want of a better word.

So if you're testing this yourself, don't just test it once on a mild afternoon and call it resolved. Test under the conditions that actually matter to you — cold, partial state of charge, high existing load. The real-world transfer behaviour can diverge meaningfully from the specification in those circumstances.

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