Mine did the exact same thing on a 3-hour motorway run last summer — turned out the unit was tucked behind the leisure battery with zero airflow, basically slow-cooking itself into thermal protection every 40 minutes like clockwork.
Stuck a 12v PC fan (nicked from an old desktop, very on-brand for off-grid cheapskates) blowing across the Orion and the throttling vanished completely — dead simple fix before you go chasing sensor gremlins.
That said, worth checking in the Victron Connect app whether you're actually seeing a temperature fault or a voltage fault, because they look suspiciously similar in the logs and people mix them up constantly on here.
Few things worth ruling out:
- Is the unit mounted vertically? Victron's own docs say horizontal kills the passive cooling
- What's your cable run length? Voltage drop on long cables can trigger protection that looks thermal
- Any chance it's a firmware thing? There was a dodgy batch of Orion firmware last year that caused phantom throttling
My static caravan setup runs a 30A Orion into Fogstar Drift lithium and it's been flawless since I sorted the airflow — but that took an embarrassing amount of forum lurking to figure out, so you're already ahead of where I was.
What's your install look like — enclosed locker or open mounting?